Book Summary Ek Chihan | Book Review

Set against the backdrop of mid-20th century Kathmandu, Nepal, “Ek Chihan” by Hridaya Chandra Singh Pradhan paints a stark and moving portrait of the harsh realities faced by the underprivileged. The story follows the Asta Narayan family, their lives marred by poverty, discrimination, and societal ills.

At the heart of the novel lies Asta Narayan, the patriarch, whose frail health casts a shadow over the family, exacerbating their financial struggles. As his condition worsens, the family’s desperation grows, forcing them to rely on the generosity of others, often at the cost of their dignity.

Nani Thunku, Asta Narayan’s wife, emerges as a pillar of strength amidst the family’s adversities. Her unwavering courage and unwavering love for her children sustain her through the darkest of times. Despite enduring humiliating treatment and relentless hardship, she tirelessly works to provide for her family, taking on odd jobs to keep them afloat.

The novel delves into the power dynamics between the Asta Narayan family and Dr. Godadutta Prasad, a wealthy landowner who represents the privileged class. Dr. Prasad’s influence and wealth allow him to exploit the poor and vulnerable, as exemplified by his unwelcome advances towards Nani Thunku. This stark contrast between the classes underscores the societal inequalities that plague the community.

Shiva Naran, Asta Narayan’s eldest son, grapples with the limitations imposed by poverty and lack of opportunities. Despite his intelligence and ambition, he finds himself trapped in a cycle that seems impossible to escape. The injustices he witnesses firsthand fuel his desire for a better life for himself and his family.

As the narrative unfolds, the Asta Narayan family is subjected to a series of misfortunes, testing their resilience and challenging their beliefs. They face ostracization, denial of basic rights, and exploitation, yet amidst the despair, they find moments of hope and camaraderie. Their shared experiences and unwavering love for one another provide a source of strength that helps them endure.

“Ek Chihan” stands as a powerful indictment of social injustice and a testament to the human spirit’s ability to withstand adversity. Pradhan’s masterful storytelling interweaves personal tragedies with broader societal issues, exposing the deep-rooted inequalities that permeate society. The novel’s enduring relevance lies in its ability to provoke thought and inspire action, challenging readers to confront the realities of social injustice and work towards a more equitable world.